VOCABULARY
ABBREVIATIONS
| abl. | ablative. | gen. | genitive. | perf. | perfect. | |
| acc. | accusative. | impers. | impersonal. | Pf- | perfect. | |
| adj. adjective. | indecl. | indeclinable. | pl. | plural. | ||
| adv. | adverb. | intrans | intransitive. | prep. | preposition. | |
| comp. | comparative. | m. | masculine. | s. | singular. | |
| conj. | conjunction. | mid. | middle. | sup. | supine. | |
| dat. | dative. | n. | neuter. | superl. | superlative. | |
| def. | defective. | nom. | nominative. | trans. | transitive. | |
| f. | feminine. | num. | numeral. | vb. | verb. | |
| fut. | future |
NOTES
The numerals 1, 2, etc., denote the declension of nouns, the class of adjectives, and the conjugation of verbs respectively; but nouns and verbs with -i stems are marked as ‘-i nouns’ and ‘-i verbs’.
Where the supine form is represented by a rule (—), the supine stem is not in general use.
Prepositions take the accusative case, unless otherwise stated.
| ā, | ah! |
| ā (before consonants only), ab, | with vth.,fro>n ; with passives, by ; abs te, from you. |
| abeo, | go azvay. |
| abripio, -ripui, -reptum, -i vb., | pmll away. |
| absens, 2, | absent. |
| absum, am | absent. |
| absurdus, i, | stupid. |
| accedo, -cessT, -cessum, 3 | approach ; ad hostes accedit, approaches the enemy. |
| accido, -cidi, 3 | happen. |
| accipio, -cepi, -ceptum, -i vb. | receive. |
| accusator, m. 3, | accuser. |
| accuso, I, | accuse. |
| ad, | to, near. |
| adduco, 3, | lead up. |
| adeo, | approach ; ducem adit, appi-oaches the general. |
| adfero, attulT, adlatum, | bring up. |
| adflcio, -feci, -fectum , -i vb. , | cover with ; illud me ira adfecit, that gave me a feeling of anger. |
| adflrmo, i, | state plainly. |
| adhuc, | till now. |
| adimo, -emi, -emptum, 3, | take away ; mihi gladium ademit, took my s-vord from me. |
| aditus, m. 4, | approach, access. |
| adiuvo, -iuvl, -iutum, i, | help. |
| adoro, i, 7vorsliip. | |
| adsentior, 4, express agrcefnent. | |
| adspieiOj-spexi, -spectum, 3, see. | |
| adsum, atn present ; senatul | |
| ndcrat, was present at the | |
| se72ate. | |
| adulescens, m.i. -y^youih, vtaid. | |
| advenio, 4, arrive. | |
| aedes, f. pi., -i noun, house. | |
| aedifico, i, build. | |
| aeneus, i, brazen. | |
| aequo, i, make equal. | |
| aetas, aetatis, f. 3, age. | |
| aeterrms, i, e'ernal. | |
| aevum, n. 2, ai^e. | |
| affero — adfero. | |
| afflcio = adficio. | |
| affirmo = adfirmo. | |
| agedum, covic now ! | |
| agito, I, stir. | |
| agmen, agminis, n. 3, eonpany. | |
| ago, egl, actum, 3, do^ drive ; | |
| quid agis, Jiow are you ? | |
| aio, say, say yes. | |
| albus, I, ivhiic. | |
| alienus, i, bcIongi)ig to anolJicr. | |
| aliquando, at last. | |
| aliquis, aliquae or aliqua, sovie | |
| one. | |
| aliquot, many. | |
| alius, other. | |
| alo, aluT, 3, rear. | |
| alter, altera, other (of two), | |
| seeond. | |
| ambo, both. | |
| ambulo, i, take a walk. | |
| amTca, f. ^ friend. | |
| amicus, m. 2, friend. | |
| amitto, 3, let go, lose. | |
| amo, I, love. | |
| amor, amoris, m, 3, love. | |
| ilmoveo, 2, banish. | |
| amplector, -plexus, 3, eifibracc. | |
| amplexus, m. 4. embrace. | |
| amplius, longer. | |
| amplus, r, grand. | |
| an, or? | |
| anima, f. i, soul anima deficit, | |
| faitits. | |
| animus, m. 2, mind; pi., high | |
| courage. | |
| annalea, m. pi. -i noun, history. | |
| annon, or not ? | |
| annus, m. 2, year. | |
| ante, adv. and prep., before. | |
| antecedo, 2>, go before. | |
| antepono, 3,/r^;'. | |
| Antium,n. 2, Antiuin (a town). | |
| appello, I, name ; ad Caesarem | |
| appello, appeal to Caesar. | |
| appeto, -petlvi, -petltum, 3, | |
| aim at. | |
| apud, prep., near, in the sight | |
| of | |
| ara, f. i , altar. | |
| ardor, m. 3, keenness. | |
| argentum, n. s. 2, silver. | |
| arma, n. pi. 2, arms. | |
| Asia, f. I, Asia. | |
| aspicio — adspiciu. | |
| at, but. | |
| ater, atra, i, black. | |
| at que, and; idem atquc, the | |
| same as. | |
| attendo, 3 ; animum attende, | |
| give your attention. | |
| attineo, -tinui, 2, reach to ; nihil | |
| attinet ad me, it does not con- | |
| cern me. | |
| attingo, -tigl, 3, touch. | |
| attoUo, no )L or sup., 3, lift up. | |
| auctor, aucloris, m. 3, origina- | |
| tor. | |
| auctoritas, -tatis, f. 3, authority. | |
| audeo, ausus, 2, dare. | |
| audio, 4, hear. | |
| aufero, abstull, abllitum, carry | |
| off- | |
| augeo, auxT, auctum, 2, make | |
| larger, increase. | |
| Augusta, f. I, 'the revered,' | |
| title of Livia, wife of the em- | |
| peror Augustus. | |
| Augustus, m. 2, title of the | |
| emperor. | |
| aurevis, i, golden. | |
| aut, or : aut . . . aut, either . . . | |
| or. | |
| auxiliuni, n. 2, help. | |
| bellum, n. 2, iva7 | |
| beno, well ; bene est, il is well. | |
| beneficium, n. 2, benefit^ kind- | |
| ness. | |
| bejievolentia, f. , goodivill. | |
| bed, I, bless. | |
| bibo, bihy, potum, 3, drink. | |
| bis, twice. | |
| bonus. I, good; comparison — | |
| melior, optimus. | |
| cado, cecidi, casum, 2^, fall. | |
| caecus, i, blind. | |
| caedes, f., -i noun, slaughler. | |
| eaedo, cecTdl, caesum, ?,, strike, | |
| kill. | |
| caelum, n. s. 2, heaven. | |
| caerimonia, f. 1, ritual. | |
| Caesar, Caesaris, m. 3, Caesar. | |
| calamitas, -talis, f. 3, disaster. | |
| candidatus, i, clad in white. | |
| canis, rn. f., -i noun, dog. | |
| cano, cecini, cantum, 3, slug. | |
| capio, cepT, captum, -i vb., take. | |
| captivua, i, captive. | |
| cared, caruT, 2, be 7vithout caret | |
| cibo, is without food. | |
| carmen, carminis, n. 3, song. | |
| car6,carnis, f. -i^, flesh. | |
| cams, I, dear. | |
| Cato, m. 3, Cato. | |
| causa, f. I, caiise ; t^luriae causa, | |
| for the sake of glory. | |
| caved, cavi, cautum, 2, be^vare ', | |
| cave canem, beware of the dog. | |
| cedo, cessT, cessum, 3, yield; | |
| cedit patria, withdraws from | |
| his coztntry ; cedit hostibus, | |
| is itiferior to the enemy. | |
| cclebro, I, celebrate. | |
| celo, I, conceal; patrem horam | |
| celat, conceals the time from | |
| ] lis father. | |
| cena, f. i , dinner. | |
| ceno, I. dine. | |
| censeo, censi, censum, v. 2, | |
| think. | |
| ccrtamen, cevtaminis, n. 3, | |
| • struggle. | |
| certe, certainly. | |
| Cf3teri, pron., the rest. | |
| cibus, m. 2yfood. | |
| Cicero, Ciceronis, m. 3, Cicero. | |
| cinis, cineris, m. 3, ashes. | |
| circumdo, -dedl, -datum, sur- | |
| round. | |
| cito, quickly ; comparison — | |
| citius, citissime. | |
| c'vilis, adj. 2, of citizens. | |
| civis, m. f. -i noun, citizen. | |
| civitas, -talis, f. 3, citizenship, | |
| city. | |
| clamor, clamoris, m. 3, shout. | |
| claudo, clausl, clausum, 3, shut. | |
| Clemens, 2, vicrcifzd. | |
| dementia, f. 1. mercy. | |
| cognomen, -nominis, n. 3, title. | |
| C0I6, colui, cultum, 3, cultivate, | |
| honour. | |
| comitor, i, accompany. | |
| committo, }^,joi}i, entrust. | |
| commoveo, 2, stir. | |
| commimis, 2, common. | |
| comprehendo, 3, seize. | |
| concede, 3, yield, retire ; vTlam | |
| victis conccdit, grants the | |
| conquered their lives. | |
| concipio, -ccpT, -ceptum, -i | |
| h.,form. | |
| Concordia, f. i, harmony. | |
| condicio, -ionis, f. 3, terms. | |
| conditio = condicio. | |
| condo, -didi, -ditum, 3, build. | |
| conficio, -feci, -fectum, -i vb., | |
| complete, destroy. | |
| conflo, I, kindle. | |
| coufirmo, i, strengthen, assert. | |
| confodio, -lodT, -lossum, -i vb., | |
| stab. | |
| coniungo, },,joiit. | |
| coniiinx, coniugis, m. f. 3, | |
| husband^ 7vife. | |
| Conor, I, attempt, | |
| conscribo, 3, enrol. | |
| consentio, -scnsi, -sensum, 4, | |
| a(:ree. | |
| consequor, -seciitiis, 3, attain. | |
| consero, -seruT, -sertum, "^yjoi)!. | |
| considero, i, consider, | |
| consilium, n. 2^ plan, | |
| consocio, I, tinite. | |
| consolor, i, comfort. | |
| conspectus, 4, sight. | |
| conspicio, -spexl, -spectum, -i | |
| vb., see. | |
| consto, no perf. or sup., i, he | |
| consistent ; with abl., consist | |
| of impers., constat eum | |
| fugisse, it is consistently re- | |
| ported that hejled. | |
| consul, consulis, m. 3, consul. | |
| consularis, 2, of consiilar rank. | |
| consulatus, m. 4, offcc ofconstil. | |
| consulo, -suluT, -sultum, 3, dis- | |
| cuss, consult ; scnatum coii- | |
| sule, ask advice of the senate ; | |
| patriae cunsule, seek the good | |
| of your country, | |
| consultum, n. 2, resolution. | |
| consCimo, 3, waste. | |
| contemno, -tempsi, -temptum, | |
| 3, despise. | |
| contra, adv. and prep., opposite. | |
| contrarius, r, contrary. | |
| contumax, 2 , rebellious. | |
| conturbo, i, confuse. | |
| cor, cordis, n. 3, heart. | |
| coram, adv., openly ; prep, with | |
| abl., in the presence of. | |
| Coriolanus, 2, title of Marcius, | |
| Corioli, m. pi. 2, Corioliia. Vol- | |
| scian town). | |
| corona, f. 1, garland. | |
| corpus, corporis, n. 3, body. | |
| corripio, -ripul, -replum, -i vb., | |
| snatch up. | |
| corrumpo, 3, corrupt. | |
| cottidie, daily. | |
| eras, to-morrow. | |
| creditor, m. 3, creditor. | |
| credo, -didi, -ditum, 3, believe; | |
| mihi crede, believe me, | |
| cresco, crevi, }^,gro%v. | |
| crudelis, 3, cruel. | |
| cruentua, i, IdoodUained | |
| cum, conj., when, as, after. | |
| cum, prep, with abl., zvith. | |
| cupio, cuplvl or cupil, cupTtum, | |
| -i vb., desire. | |
| cur, IV hy ? | |
| cura, f. I, care ; apes mihi curae | |
| sunt, / take interest in bees. | |
| curia, f. i , senate-house. | |
| cviro, I, look after, concern one- | |
| self | |
| curro, cucurrl, cursum, 3, run, | |
| custodio, ^, guard. | |
| damno, I , condemn ; capitis dam- | |
| natus est, he zuas condemned to | |
| death . | |
| de, prep, with abl., from, con- | |
| cerning. | |
| dea, f. , goddess. | |
| debeo, debul, debitum, 3, 02ve. | |
| decedo, 3, zvithdraw. | |
| decerno, -crevi, -cretum, 3, de- | |
| termine, decide. | |
| decet, decuit, v. pers. (but in 3 | |
| pers. sing, and plur. only) and | |
| V. impers., becomes ; parvum | |
| parva decent, a humble theme | |
| suits a humble poet ; pueros | |
| audire decet, it is becoming for | |
| boys to listen, | |
| decimus, 1, tenth. | |
| dedecus, n. 3, dishonour. | |
| dedo, -didl, -ditum, 2„give up, | |
| defend©, -fendl, -fensum, 3, de- | |
| fend. | |
| defensor, m. 3, defender, | |
| deiev6,-.,-a..my.bringdo'iun, | |
| bring as a tribute. | |
| deficio, -feci, -fectum, -i vb., | |
| fail', verba me deficiunt, tvords | |
| fail 7ne, | |
| dehinc, henceforth. | |
| deicio, -iecl, -iectum, -i vb., | |
| throw down. | |
| delator, m. 3, informer. | |
| delego, -legl, -Icctum, 3, choose. | |
| deleo, -levl, -letuni, 2, destroy, | |
| delibero, i, hold discussioti. | |
| deuiqua, lastljf | |
| depello, -pulf, -pulsum, 3, tJirust | |
| aside. | |
| descendo, -scendT, -scensum, 3, | |
| climb do'ion, descend. | |
| desidero, i, viiss ; valde tc dcsl- | |
| derO, I feel your absence viiich. | |
| desino, -siT, -situm, 3, cease. | |
| desum.rtw lackin^i^; dcsunt inili- | |
| tibus arma,///d? soldiers arc not | |
| supplied with arms. | |
| deterred, 2,frigJiten away. | |
| detrimeutum, n. 2, harm. | |
| deus, m. 2, s^od. | |
| died, dTxI, dictum, 3, say. | |
| dictator, -toris, m. 3, dictator. | |
| dies, m. ^,day ; diem dlcere,yfjr | |
| a day for trial. | |
| dignitas, -tatis, f. 3, dignity. | |
| dignor, i, deign. | |
| dignus, 1, -worthy ; dignus ho- | |
| noie, Tvorthy of the honour. | |
| dilectus, I, beloved. | |
| dilectus, m. 4, levy. | |
| dimico, i, struggle. | |
| disco, didicT, 3, learn. | |
| discrimen, -minis, n. 3, danger. | |
| dispute, I , discuss. | |
| distribuo, -tribuT, -tributum, 3, | |
| allot ^ distribute. | |
| divinus, i , divine. | |
| di vus, I , godlike. | |
| do, dedl, datum, ^?V^. | |
| doceo, docuT, doctum, 2, teach. | |
| doctrina, f. i, learning. | |
| dolor, doloris, m. 3, pain. | |
| domus, f. 4, house. | |
| doniim, n. 2, gift. | |
| dormio, 4, sleep. | |
| dum, ivhilst, until. | |
| duo, num. adj., tivo. | |
| duodecim, twelve. | |
| diirus, i, hard, merciless. | |
| dux, ducis, m. 3, leader. | |
| e, ex, prep, with 7iA.,froin, out | |
| ecce, particle of exclamation, | |
| see ! | |
| edo, edi, esum, eat. | |
| edo, -didi, -ditum, ^^^^ put forth, | |
| publish. | |
| eflfero, extulT, elatum, carry out, | |
| carry to burial. | |
| effugio, -fugi, -i vb., escape. | |
| egeo, eguT, 2, lack; cget i)ecriniac | |
| or pecfinia, lacks money. | |
| ego, /. | |
| eho, halloa ! | |
| eicio, -i vb., turn out. | |
| 61igo, -IcgT, -lectum, 3, choose. | |
| eloqueutia, f. i , eloquence. | |
| emeudatus, i, reformed. | |
| emo, eml, emptum, 3, buy. | |
| en, see / | |
| enim,yi7;-. | |
| enumero, i, count, | |
| eo, go. | |
| eo, adv., to that place. | |
| equidem, (/) indeed. | |
| erga, prep, with ace, totvards. | |
| ergo, therefore. | |
| eripio, -ripuT, -reptuni, -i vb., | |
| snatch away. | |
| erro, i, wander, err. | |
| error, erruris, m. 3, mistake. | |
| erubesco, -rubuT, — , 3, blush. | |
| et, and; et . . . et, both . . . | |
| and. | |
| etiam, also, even. | |
| etsi, although. | |
| euge, hun-ah I | |
| evad6,-vasi, -vasum, 3, escape. | |
| exanimus, i , lifeless. | |
| excedo, 3, depart, come to an end. | |
| excello, -celhiT, — , 3, excel. | |
| excido, -cidi, — , },, fall out. | |
| excipio, -cepi, -ceptum, -i vb., | |
| zvelcome, make exception of. | |
| excito, 1, arouse. | |
| excutio, -cussi,-cus5um, -i vb., | |
| shake off. | |
| exemplum, n. 2, model, prece- | |
| dent. | |
| exeo, exil, exitum, ^(C otd. | |
| exerceo, 2, traiyi, exercise. | |
| exercitus, m. 4, army. | |
| exigo, -egl, -actum, 3, drive out ; | |
| exegl O'pws, I have completed the | |
| iask exigit a me argentum, demands nionty of me. | |
| exiliura, n. 2, exile. | |
| eximo, -emi, -emptuni, 3, take | |
| aivay. | |
| exitium, n. 2, desi ruction. | |
| exopto, I, long for. , | |
| exoro, 1, obtain by pruycrs. | |
| experior, -pertus, 4, try. | |
| expers, 2, without share iii. | |
| expurgo, I, cleanse by fire. | |
| exspectd, 1, await. | |
| exterus, i, on the outside ; com- | |
| ])arison — exterior, extrcmus. | |
| extra, adv. or prep., outside. | |
| extremus. See exterus. | |
| exulo, I, live in e.xile. | |
| exuro, 3, burn up. | |
| facetus, I , witty. | |
| facies, f. ^,face. | |
| facio, feci, factum, -i vb., do, | |
| make. | |
| factum, n. 2, deed. | |
| fallo, fefelll, deceive ; hora nus | |
| fefellit, we did not notice the | |
| time. | |
| fama, f. i, report, glory. | |
| fames, f. 3 and ^fhu}iger. | |
| famula, f. 1 , maid. | |
| fas, n.indecl.noun, thing permis- | |
| sible. | |
| fateor, fassus, 2, declare, confess. | |
| faustus, 1, lucky. | |
| faveo, favi, fautum, 2, favour; | |
| patriae favet, seeks his country's | |
| good. | |
| felicitas, -tatis, f. 3, happiness. | |
| felix, -icis, 2, happy, | |
| femina, f. 1, zvoman. | |
| femur, femoris, n. 3, thigh. | |
| feriae, f. pi. i, holiday. | |
| ferio, no pf. or sup., 4, strike. | |
| fero, bear, report. | |
| ferox, ferocis, 2, bold. | |
| ferus, I, wild. | |
| fessus, I, tired. | |
| festus, , festal. | |
| fldelis, 2, faithful. | |
| fides, f. I), faith. | |
| filia, f. I, daughter. | |
| filius, m. 2, son. | |
| fingo, finxi, fictum, 3,/t'4'«. | |
| finis, m., -i noun, //;////, end | |
| pi. fines, territory. | |
| fio, be j)iade, become. | |
| firmo, I, strengthen., establish. | |
| firmus, I, st7-cng. | |
| flamma, f. , flame. | |
| fleo, jlevi, fletum, 2, wecp | |
| trans., weep for. | |
| floccus, 2, lock of ivool; flocci | |
| facio, consider xuorth a st>'aza. | |
| focus, 2, hearth. | |
| foris, f., -i noun, door. | |
| foris, out of doors. | |
| forma, f. 1, shape, beauty. | |
| fortasse, perhaps. | |
| forte, by cha)ice. | |
| fortis, 2, strong, brave. | |
| fortiter, bravely, | |
| fortitiido, -dinis, f. 3, courage. | |
| fortuna, f. i, chance. | |
| frater, fralris, m. 3, brother. | |
| frviruentum., n. 2, cor)i. | |
| friistra, in vain. | |
| fugio, fugl, fut. part, fugiturus, | |
| -i h., flee from, flee. | |
| fugitivus, m. 2, runaway. | |
| furaius, m. 2, smoke. | |
| fundo, fudi, fusum, 3, pour out, | |
| scatter. | |
| fiinus, funeris, n. 3, death. | |
| gaudeo, gavlsus sum, 2, re- | |
| joice. | |
| gaudium, n. 2, joy. | |
| gens, gentis, f., -i noun, people. | |
| genu, n. 4, kjiee. | |
| genus, generis, n. 3, race. | |
| Germanus, m. 2, a German. | |
| gero, gessi, gestum, 3, carr}', | |
| wear; bellum gerit, carries | |
| on war. | |
| gigno, genuT, genitum, I, give | |
| life to. | |
| gladius, m. 2, sword. | |
| gloria, f. , glory. | |
| Graecus, adj. i, Greek. | |
| Graecus, m. 2, (Z Greek. | |
| gratia, f. i ^favour; pi., thanks; | |
| gratias tibi ago, / tliank you ; | |
| gratiis, y^r nothing. | |
| gratulor, vh. mid. i, congratu- | |
| late. | |
| gratus, , pleasing, thankful. | |
| gravis, 2, heavy. | |
| graviter, heavily, seriously. | |
| habeo, 2, have, hold hocbabct, | |
| that's a hit ! | |
| hem, oh I | |
| hercule, l>y heaven ! | |
| hie, haec, this. | |
| hie, he7'e. | |
| Hispania, f. i, Spain. | |
| Hispanus, m. 2, a Spaniard. | |
| hodie, to-day. | |
| homo, hominis, m. f. 3, man. | |
| honestus, i, honourable. | |
| honor, honoris, m. 3, honour, | |
| public office. | |
| hora, f. I, hour. | |
| hostis, m. f., -i noun, enemy. | |
| hiic, hither. | |
| hiimanitas, f. 3, kindness. | |
| hiimanus, i, human, gentle. | |
| iaeto, I, throw about ; seiactare, | |
| boast. | |
| iactiira, f. i, loss. | |
| iara., soon, already; non iam, | |
| no longer. | |
| iamdiidum, this long zvhile. | |
| ibi, thc)i, there. | |
| idem, eadem, same. | |
| idCis, f. pi. 4, Ides. | |
| igitiir, therefore. | |
| ignavus, i, cowardly. | |
| ignis, m., -i noun,yf;v. | |
| ignoseo, -novl, -notum, 3, for- | |
| give; mihi ignosce, forgive | |
| me. | |
| ille, ilia, he, that. | |
| imbuo, 3, dip. | |
| imitor, i, imitate. | |
| imminuo, 3, injure. | |
| immo, nay / | |
| immortalis, 2, immortal, | |
| immotu.s, 1, unmoved. | |
| impendo, -i)cndr, -pcnsunn, 3, | |
| stake 2<pon. | |
| iraperator, -toris, ru. 3, com- | |
| mander. | |
| imperium, n. 2, command. | |
| impero, l, conunand ; im])erat | |
| Gallis obsidcs, bids the Gauls | |
| furnish hostages. | |
| impetus, m. 4, onset. | |
| impius, I, d-:jfiant. | |
| imprimis, especially. | |
| impriideus, -dentis, 2, not | |
| knowing, imprudent. | |
| in, with ace, to; with abl., in. | |
| incendo, -ccndi, -censum, 3, | |
| set 0)1 fire. | |
| ineito, i, incite. | |
| incolumis, 2, safe. | |
| indico, i /point to. | |
| indignus, i , u7iworthy ; morte | |
| indignus, little deservingdcath. | |
| indxico, 3, lead on. | |
| inertia, f. i, helplessness. | |
| infaustus, i, unlucky. | |
| infero, intull, inlatiun, carry | |
| against. | |
| infestus, i, attacking, danger- | |
| ous. | |
| infirmus, I, weak. | |
| ingenium, n. 2, talent. | |
| inhaereo, 2, adhere to (with | |
| dat.). | |
| inimieus, m. 2, enemy. | |
| inimieus, i, hostile. | |
| innocens, -centis, 2, innocent. | |
| inopia, f. i, scarcity. | |
| inopinans, 2, not expectitig. | |
| inquam, say. | |
| insania, f. 1, madness. | |
| insanio, 4, be mad. | |
| insanus, i, mad. | |
| inscribo, 3, engrave. | |
| insons, 2, innocent. | |
| inspicio, -i vb., exatnine. | |
| instabilis, 2, unsteady, | |
| insula, f. J, island. | |
| insum, am in or on; lunae | |
| ineraiit cornua, the moon | |
| shozaed horns. | |
| integer, Integra, I, whole. | |
| intellego, -lexl, -lectum, 3, | |
| understand. | |
| inter, ivithin, amonqst. | |
| interea, meanwhile. | |
| interflcio, -feci, -fectum, -i vb., | |
| kill. | |
| interaum, am present at; proello | |
| intererat, tooh part in the | |
| battle. | |
| Intro, I, enter. | |
| intus, within. | |
| invado, -vasT, -vasum, 3, attack. | |
| invenio, -veni, -ventum, j^,Jind. | |
| investigo, i, investigate. | |
| invideo, envy ; cui invides ? | |
| whom do you envy? | |
| invidus, i, envious, Jealous. | |
| invisus, i, disliked. | |
| ipse, ipsa, self. | |
| ira, f. I, anger. | |
| irascor, Tratus, 3, grow angry ; | |
| mihi Irasceris, you are getting | |
| angry with me. | |
| iratus, i, anj^ry. | |
| irrumpo, 3, burst in. | |
| is, ea, he, that. | |
| iste, ista, that. | |
| ita, so. | |
| Italia, f. I, Italy. | |
| iterum, a second time. | |
| iubeo, iussi, iussum, 2, order. | |
| iudieium, n. 2, judgment, court. | |
| iudico, I, Judge. | |
| luppiter, lovis, m. 3, Jove. | |
| iuro, ifiratus, 1, swear, | |
| ius, ifiris, n. "J^, Justice, right; | |
| ius ago, dispute ; iure, rightly. | |
| iustus, 1 ,Just. | |
| iuvenilis, 2, youthful. | |
| iuvonis, m. f., -i noun, youth, | |
| maid. | |
| labor, laboris, m. 3, work. | |
| lacriraa, f. i, tear. | |
| laerimo, 1, weej). | |
| laedo, laesT, lacsum, 3, injure. | |
| laetus, I , glad. | |
| lana, f. i, 7vool. | |
| laudo, I, praise. | |
| legatus, m. 2, chief officer, | |
| spokesman. | |
| legio, Icgionis, f. 3, legion. | |
| lego, legl, lectum, v. 3, pick out, | |
| read. | |
| lepidus, I, sociable. | |
| lex, legis, f. 3, law. | |
| libenter, gladly. | |
| liber, librl, m. 2, book. | |
| liber, libera, ,free pi. liberi, | |
| m. 2, children. | |
| Uhere, freely. | |
| libertas, -tatis, f. 3, liberty. | |
| licet, licuit or licilum est, it is | |
| alloived. | |
| lictor, m. 3, officer. | |
| littera, f. i, letter; pi., letter, | |
| epistle. | |
| locus, m. 2, place. | |
| longus, I, distant. | |
| loquor, locutus, 3, talk ; mecum | |
| locutus est, he spoke to me. | |
| lucet, luxit, V. impers. 2, it | |
| dazvns. | |
| liidus, ni. 2, game, school. | |
| luxuriosus, i, extravagant. | |
| magis, rather. | |
| magistratus, m. 4, magistrate. | |
| magnopere, greatly. | |
| magnus, , great; comparison — • | |
| maior, maximus. | |
| maiestas, -tatis, f. 3, dignity ; | |
| lex maiestatis, law of treason. | |
| maior, greater ; pi. niaiores, | |
| ancestors. | |
| male, ill; male est mihi, things | |
| go ill with me. | |
| maledictum, n. 2, curse. | |
| jnalevolus, i, ill-7vishing. | |
| malus, I, bad; comparison — | |
| peior, pessimus. | |
| mandatum, n. 2, message. | |
| maneo, mansT, mansum, 2, re' | |
| main : trans, await. | |
| mansuetus, ,1 lame. | |
| manus, f. 4, hand. | |
| maritus, 2, husband. | |
| Mars, Martis, m., -i Doun, Mars. | |
| Martius, i , of Mars, or of March. | |
| mater, matris, f. 3, viotlier, | |
| materia, f. i, substance. | |
| matrona, f. i. lady. | |
| meditor, i, think over. | |
| ruaxime, most greatly., especially. | |
| maximus, greatest; quam ma- | |
| ximus, the greatest possible. | |
| See magnus. | |
| melior, 3, better. | |
| memini, retnember; memini | |
| illlus noctis, / retnember that | |
| flight. | |
| mens, mentis, f., -i noun, mind. | |
| mereor, 2, deserve. | |
| meritum, n. 2, desert. | |
| metuo, iTietuT, i^fear. | |
| metus, m. j^^fcar. | |
| meus, my. Voc. m. s. ml. | |
| miles, mllitis, m. 3, soldier. | |
| minae, f. pi. i , threats. | |
| minime, very little, not at all. | |
| minister, ministri, m. 2, servant. | |
| minor, 3, s /nailer. See parvus. | |
| minor, i, threaten; mihimortem | |
| minatur, he threatens vie with | |
| death . | |
| miror, i, wonder, admire. | |
| mirus, i, wonderful . | |
| miser, misera, I, wretched; | |
| comparison — miserior, miser- | |
| rimus. | |
| miseret, miseruit or miseritum | |
| Qsi, pity. | |
| misericordia, f. ,pity. | |
| mitis, 2, gentle, soft. | |
| mitto, misl, missum, 3, setid, let | |
| go- | |
| moderor, v. mid. i, control | |
| (with dat.). | |
| m.odo, adv., only. | |
| modus, m. 2, measure. | |
| moenia, n. pi., -i noun, ram- | |
| parts. | |
| molestus, i, troublesome. | |
| momentum, n. 2, importance. | |
| mons, montis,m.,-i woww. moun- | |
| tain. | |
| monumentum, n. 2, memorial. | |
| morior, mortuus, fut. part, mori- | |
| tOrus, 3, die. | |
| moror, l, delay. | |
| mors, mortis, f., -i noun, death. | |
| raortalis, 2, mortal. | |
| mortuus, i, dead. | |
| mos, moris, m. 3, custom ; pL, | |
| mores, character. | |
| moved, movl, motum, 2, move | |
| (trans.). | |
| raox, soon. | |
| muliebris, adj. 2, of a woman. | |
| mulier, mulieris, f. 3, woman. | |
| multum, much. | |
| multus, ,7nuch; comparison — | |
| plfis (neut. s.), plures (pi.), | |
| plfirimus. | |
| mundus, m. 2, universe. | |
| miinio, .^.fortify, buildup, road). | |
| murmur, murmuris, n. 3, roar. | |
| murus, m. 2, wall. | |
| musso, , mutter. | |
| nam, for. | |
| narro, i, tell. | |
| nascor, natus, 3, am born ; | |
| nate dea, goddess-born ! | |
| natalis, m, -i noun, birthday. | |
| natiira, f. i, fiature. | |
| -ne, interrogative particle, | |
| ne, conj,, /est ; ne . . . quidem, | |
| 7iot even. | |
| nee 6, I, kill. | |
| nefas, indecl. noun, wickedness | |
| nefās est, it is forbidden. | |
| neglegēns, 3, careless. | |
| neglegō, -lēxī, -lēctum,3, negelect. | |
| negō, 1, deny. | |
| nēmō, nēminis, m. 3, no one. | |
| neque, neither; neque . . . | |
| neque, neither . . . nor. | |
| nequidquam, in vain. | |
| nescio, nescivi or nescil, 4, tioi | |
| know. | |
| nihil, n. 2, nothing. | |
| nimium, u. 2, too niiuh also as adv. | |
| nisi, unless. | |
| nitor, nlsus or nixus, 3, rely on, | |
| strive ; hasta w.'h, leaning on | |
| his spear. | |
| nolo, a7n umvilling. | |
| nomen, nominis, n. 3, name. | |
| nomino, i, 7iame. | |
| non, tiot. | |
| Nonae, f. pi. i , Agones. | |
| nondum, not yet. | |
| nonne ? not ? | |
| nosco, no perf. or sup,, 3, learn ; | |
| perfect novi, knozu. | |
| noster, nostra, I, our. | |
| notus, 1, knoivn, acquainted. | |
| novi. See nosco. | |
| novus, I, new. | |
| nox, noctis, f., -i noun, night. | |
| nubo, nilpsT, nuptum, 3 (with | |
| dat.) ; wed. | |
| nuUus, pronominal adj., no. | |
| num, interrogative particle, | |
| niimen, numinis, n. 3, divine | |
| p07ver. | |
| numquis, numquae or numqua, | |
| as in ; numquis me sequi vult ? | |
| surely no one -wishes to follozv | |
| vie. | |
| nunc, now. | |
| nunquam, never. | |
| nxintius, ni. 2, messenger. | |
| nuper, lately. | |
| nurus, f . 4j daughter-in-law. | |
| 6, oh ! | |
| oil, prep, with ace, on account of. | |
| obeo, meet ; mortem obiit, he | |
| died. | |
| oblivio, f. 2),forgei/uhiess. | |
| obliviscor, oblltus, 3, forget ; | |
| miseriae ohlltus, forgetting his | |
| , piisery. | |
| oboediens, 3, obedient. | |
| oboedientia, f. i, obedience. | |
| obsecro, i , entreat. | |
| obsideo, -sedi,-sessum, 2, block- | |
| ade., | |
| obsto, no perf. or sup., , oppose, | |
| obtempero, i, obey ; nemini ob- | |
| temperavit, obeyed no one. | |
| obtineo, -tinuT, — , 2, keep. | |
| occido, occidi, occlsum, 3, slay, | |
| oculus, m. 2, eye. | |
| odi, hate fut. part, osi.rus. | |
| odium, n, 2, ill feeling. | |
| offendo, -fendl, -fensum,, 3, | |
| cffend. | |
| offensio, f. i, giving offence. | |
| oflBlcium, n. 2, duty. | |
| ohe, so ! | |
| omen, ominis, n. 3, omen. | |
| omnino, altogether. | |
| omnis, 2, all. | |
| onus, oneris. n. 3, burden. | |
| opera, f. i , help, employment. | |
| oppidanus, m. 2, townsman. | |
| oppidura, n. 2, stronghold. | |
| optime, best. | |
| optimus, I , best. | |
| opto, I, xuish. | |
| opus, opcris, n. 3, 7O0rk ; opus | |
| est, is necessary. | |
| oratio, -ionis, f, 3, speech. | |
| orbis, m., -i noun, circle ; orbis | |
| ten arum, tlie world. | |
| ordo, 6rdinis,m.3,£»;7/fr; ordine | |
| or e.x ordine, in order. | |
| orno, I, adorn. | |
| oro, ,pray. | |
| OS, ossis, n, 3, bone. | |
| oitendo, -tend!, -tentum(?/' -ten- | |
| sum, 3, display. | |
| otium, n. 2, leisure. | |
| paene, almost. | |
| paenitet, paenituit, regret. | |
| pallidus, ,pale. | |
| par, par is, 2, equal. | |
| paratus, i, ready. | |
| pared, pepercT, (temperatum), 3, | |
| spare ; urbl pepercit, spared the city. | |
| parens, parentis, m. f, 3, parent. | |
| pared, paruT,(obtemperatum), 2, | |
| obey ; consul! pare, obey the consul. | |
| pario, pepcri, partiui), -i vb., | |
| ivin, give birtJi to. | |
| paro, I, collect, preparCyWin. | |
| pars, partis, f.,-i noim,/ar/; pi. | |
| partes, a party ; partes agcrc, | |
| to act a part. | |
| Parthus, m. 2, a Parthian. | |
| parvulus, 1 , little. | |
| parvus, I, small; comparison — | |
| minor, minimus. | |
| pateo, i)atuT, 2, lie open. | |
| pater, patri?, m. 7,, father. | |
| patior,passus, -ivb., suffer ; non | |
| paticir te abac, / ivill not let | |
| you go. | |
| patria, f. i, country. | |
| patrius, i , of the country. | |
| patruus, m. 2, uncle. | |
| pauci, i,fezu. | |
| paulum, n. 2, nom. ace. s. only, | |
| a little. | |
| pauper, pauperis, S,poor; super- | |
| lative — iDauperrimus. | |
| pax, pacis, f. 2, peace. No gen. | |
| pi. | |
| pecco, I , c/o wrong. | |
| pectus, pectoris, n. 3, breast. | |
| pecunia, f. 1, vioney. | |
| peior, 3, worse. | |
| pello, pepull, pulsum, 3, | |
| drive. | |
| pendeo, pependl^ 2, hang (in- | |
| trans.). | |
| per, prep, with ace, through. | |
| percutio, -cussT, -cussum, -i vb., | |
| strike. | |
| perditus, i, dissolute. | |
| perdo, -didi, -ditum, 3, destroy. | |
| perdue 6, 3, d7-azu on. | |
| per eo, perish. | |
| perfero, pertull, perlatum, carry | |
| through, endure. | |
| perficio, -feci, -fectum, -i vb., | |
| complete. | |
| periculum, n. 2, danger. | |
| peritus, i, experienced in (with | |
| gen.). | |
| perlongus, i, very long, | |
| permitto, i, permit. | |
| perl ego, -legi, -lectum, 3, real | |
| through. | |
| pertineo, -tinui, 2, pertain ; non | |
| pertinet ad rem, lias nothing | |
| to do zuith it. | |
| pervenio, -veni, vcntum, 4, | |
| arrive. | |
| pes, pedis, m. l^foot. | |
| pessimus, i , worst. See mains. | |
| peto, petivl or petil, petltum, 3, | |
| ask, attack ; petit a me queni | |
| videi im, he asks me zvho it zvas | |
| I saiv. | |
| philosopher, , philosophise. | |
| philoKophus, 2, philosopher. | |
| pietas, -tatis, f. 3, loyalty, ^ff'- | |
| tion pietas erga patrem, ajfcc- | |
| tion tozvards his father. | |
| placed, 2, zvin approval', im- | |
| pers., placuit senatui legal os | |
| mitll, the senate resolved that | |
| spokesmen should be sent. | |
| plaudo, plauil, plausum, 3, | |
| clap. | |
| plausus, 4, applause. | |
| plebes or plebs, f. 3 and 5, | |
| common people. | |
| plerique, /Jiost. | |
| pluit, pluit, it rains. | |
| plurimus, j, in very i^reat num- | |
| ber. | |
| plus, n. 3, nom. and ace, more. | |
| poena, f. , punishment. | |
| polliceor, 2, promise. | |
| pontifex, -fici?, m. 3, high | |
| priest. | |
| populus, m. 2, people. | |
| porta, f. I, gate. | |
| porto, r, carry. | |
| posco, poposci, 3, ask', patrem | |
| claves poscit, asks his father | |
| for the keys. | |
| possum, potuT, be able. | |
| post, adv., aftcrzvards, behind) | |
| pre])., after, behind. | |
| postea, aftcrzvards. | |
| posterus, behind, later; com- | |
| parison — posterior, postremus ; | |
| pi. poster!, descendants. | |
| posthac, hereafter. | |
| postquam, conj., after, | |
| postulo, I , demand. | |
| potens, 3, powe)ftiL | |
| potius, rather. | |
| praebeo, 2, provide; fortem se | |
| )r:v&h!ii,showed hiifiself brave. | |
| praeditus, i, endowed. | |
| praefectus, m. 2, governor. | |
| praemitto, 3, send in advance. | |
| praeproperus, i , overhasty. | |
| praesens, -sentis, 2, present, | |
| helpful. | |
| praesidium, n. 2, garrison. | |
| praestans, 2, eminent, | |
| praesto, -stiti, -stitum, ^ fur- | |
| nish ; se fortem praestitit, | |
| showed himself brave ; fid em | |
| praestitit, made good his pro- | |
| mise ; (with dat.;, excel. | |
| praesto, near. | |
| praeter, prep., past, except. | |
| praetor, -toris, m. "x,, praetor. | |
| pravus, I, perverse. | |
| preces, f. pi. 3, prayers, | |
| precor, i , pray. | |
| premo, press!, pressum, -y^, press. | |
| pretium, n. 2, price, reward. | |
| ■pTimnm, ^rstly. | |
| primus, J, first. | |
| princeps, -cipis, m. 3, chief. | |
| prior, comp. adj., i7i advance. | |
| privo, 1, rob. | |
| pro, prep, with abl., on behalf | |
| of | |
| probrosus, I, scandalous. | |
| probus, I, honest. | |
| procedo, 3, advance ; non bene | |
| procedit, things are not going | |
| xvell. | |
| prodeo, cotne forward. | |
| proditor, m. '>y,iraitor. | |
| profecto, asstiredly. | |
| profero, -tulT, -latum, bring for- | |
| ward, postpone. | |
| proficio, -feci, -fectum, -i vb., | |
| make progress. | |
| proficiscor, -fectus, 3, stat-t. | |
| prohibeo, 2, keep away, prevent. | |
| promitto, }y, promise; promlsit | |
| se ■x^ioxQ., promised to be there. | |
| prope, adv. and prep., near ; | |
| comparison — propius, pro- | |
| xime. | |
| propouo, 3, set forth. | |
| propositum, n. 2, resolution. | |
| protego, },, protect. | |
| protinus, at once. | |
| provincia, f. i , province. | |
| provoco, V. , challenge. | |
| proximus, , nearest. | |
| prucens, -dentis, 2, far-seeing. | |
| prudentia, f. 1 , forethought. | |
| pudet, puduit or puditum est, | |
| feci ashamed. | |
| pudor, pudoris, m. 3, sense of | |
| honour. | |
| puer, puerl, m. 2, boy. | |
| pugio, m. 3, dagger. | |
| pugna, f. I , battle. | |
| pugno, , fight. | |
| pulcher, ]^ulchra, i, beautiful. | |
| puto, I, think. | |
| TythaigOTenSjm. 2 , Pythagorean, | |
| i. e, vegetarian. | |
| quaero, quaesIvT, quaesltum, 3, | |
| ash ; quaesivit ex me quis | |
| essem, ashed me tvho I 7uas. | |
| quaeso, v. def., beg. | |
| qualis, 2, such as, as. | |
| qualis ? of %vhat sort ? | |
| quam, thaji, how. | |
| quamquam, although. | |
| quantus, i , as great as, as. | |
| quantus ? how great ? | |
| quare, wherefore I | |
| quartus, 1 , fotirth. | |
| quatenus, as far as. | |
| quattuor,yi?7^;-. | |
| -que, and ; -que . . . -que, both | |
| . . . and. | |
| quemadmodum, how. | |
| queo, be able. | |
| querceus, adj. i , of oakleaf. | |
| qui, quae, quod, zvho. | |
| quia, because. | |
| quicunque, quae-, quod-, ivlio- | |
| eve7-, wliatei'cr. | |
| quidam, quae-, quid-, a cerlaiii | |
| one, a. | |
| quidem, indeed. | |
| quiesco, quicvl, quictum, 3, he- | |
| come tinict^fall asleep. | |
| quinquej^ftV. | |
| quintus, ^ fifth. | |
| -quis, -quae or -qua, -quid, any. | |
| quis ? quae ? quid ? 'd>ho ? | |
| quisqviam, quicquain or quid- | |
| quam, any. | |
| quisque,quacque,quidque, each. | |
| quisquis, quidquid, ivJioever. | |
| quivis,quaevTs, quodvIs£»r quid- | |
| vis, -ivhoever yoii please. | |
| quo, to ivhicli place. | |
| quod, 171 that, because, | |
| quondam, once. | |
| quoque, also. | |
| quorsus ? to what purpose ? | |
| quot ? how many ? | |
| quotiens ? hozu many times ? | |
| rapid, rapuT, raptum, -i vb., | |
| snatch, seize. | |
| ratio, -ionis, f. 3, reason, plan; | |
| philosophical system. | |
| reciiso, 1, refuse, object. | |
| reddo, -didi, -ditum, 3, restore. | |
| rede 6, come back. | |
| redono, 1, re-endow. | |
| refero, rettulT, relatum, carry | |
| back ; in the senate, introduce | |
| a discussion ; gratiam referre, | |
| show gratitude by act. | |
| reficio, -feci, -fectum, -i vb., re- | |
| pair, refit. | |
| refugium, n. 2, refuge. | |
| regnum, n. 2, sovereignty. | |
| rego, rcxT, rectum, 3, rule. | |
| reicio, reiecl, reiectum, -i vb , | |
| reject. | |
| relinquo, -llquT, -lictuni, 3, | |
| leave behind. | |
| reraissio, f. 3, remission. | |
| repello, reppull, repulsum, 3, | |
| drive back. | |
| repcto, 3, seek agaiyt, ask again. | |
| repreheiido, -liendl, -hcnsuin, | |
| 3, blame. | |
| reprimo, -pressi, -pressum, v. | |
| 3, press back. | |
| requies, f. 3 and 5, rest. | |
| res, f. s^, property, event, thing. | |
| resisto, restitl, 3, resist; dolorl | |
| resiste, do not gi'oe in to pain. | |
| respici6,-spexl, -spectum, -i )., | |
| regard. | |
| responded, -spondT, -spdnsum, | |
| 2, ans7uer; responde mihi, | |
| anstuer me I | |
| responsum, n. 2, answer. | |
| res piiblica, f. I , cammonwcallh; | |
| e re publica, for the good of | |
| the stale. | |
| restituo, -stitui, -slitnium, 3, | |
| restore. | |
| retineo, retinuT, retentum, 2, | |
| hold back. | |
| revertor, revert!, reversum, 3, | |
| return. | |
| rex, regis, m. 3, ki)ig. | |
| ridiculus, l , absurd. | |
| rogo, I, ask. | |
| Koma, f. I , Rome. | |
| Romanus, i, Roman. | |
| Romanus, m. 2, a Roman. | |
| Romulus, m. 2, Romulus. | |
| rumor, m. 3, talk. | |
| ruo, ruT, fut. part, ruiturus, 3, | |
| rush forth. | |
| riipes, f. -inoun, rock. | |
| rursus, again. | |
| sacer, sacra, i, sacred; n. pi. | |
| sacra, sacred emblems. | |
| sacerdos, -dotis, m. f. 3, priest^ | |
| priestess. | |
| sacrificium, n. 2, sacrifice. | |
| sacrdsanctus, i, sacred. | |
| saepe, often. | |
| saevus, i, cruel. | |
| saltem, at least. | |
| salus, salutis, f. 3, safely, | |
| saluto, I, greet. | |
| salve, welcome ! | |
| salvus, I, safe. | |
| sanguis, sanguinis, m. 3, hlood. | |
| sapiens, sapienlis, m. f. 3, ivise | |
| person, sage. | |
| sapientia, f. 1, tvisdom. | |
| satis, n. 3, nom. ncc. s. only, | |
| enougli ; also as adv. | |
| satisfacio, -i vb., satisfy (with | |
| dat.). | |
| saucius, I, tvottnded. | |
| scelus, sceleris, n. 3, crime. | |
| scio, no pf. or sup., 4, hno7V. | |
| Sclpio, -ionis, m. 3, Scipio. | |
| scribo, scrTpsT, scriptiim, 3, | |
| ivrite. | |
| £§ 0}- sese, self ox selves. | |
| secundus, i, favoiD-able ; ns | |
| numeral, second. | |
| sed, hut. | |
| sedeo, sedi, sessum, 2, sit. | |
| semel, once. | |
| semper, akvays. | |
| senator, 3, senator. | |
| senatus, m. 4, senate. | |
| sententia, f. 1 , decision. | |
| sentio, sensT, sensum, 4. feel, | |
| ascertain. | |
| sepelio, -pcllvl, -pultum, 4, | |
| bury. | |
| septingentesimus, 2, sarn- | |
| hundredth. | |
| sequor, pecutus, o^follo^v. | |
| sermo, -onis, m. 3, conversation, | |
| sewio,^, scj-ve ; voluptati servit, | |
| is the slave of pleasure. | |
| servitium, n. 2, slavery. | |
| servitiis, -tutis, f. 3, so-vice. | |
| servo, I, save. | |
| sex, six. | |
| si, if; si forte, on the chance | |
| that. | |
| sic, so. | |
| sicut, as. | |
| signum, n. 2, sign, signal. | |
| silentium, n. 2, silence. | |
| sileo, silui, 2, he silejtt. | |
| similis, 2, like ; comparison — | |
| similior, simillimus; similis | |
| fratris or{x~..x, like his brother. | |
| simul, at the same ti/ne. | |
| simulo, , pretend. | |
| sine, prep, with abl., ivithout. | |
| singuli, group numeral I, one | |
| by one. | |
| sino, no pf. or sup., 3, allo7i>, | |
| Einus, m. 4, lap, fold. | |
| socia, f. I, companion. | |
| Eolus, alone. | |
| solvo, solvT, solntum, 3, loosen, | |
| relax. | |
| somnio, T , dream. | |
| spectatus, r, esteemed. | |
| sperno, sprevi, spretum, 3, | |
| despise. | |
| spero, I, hope. | |
| spes, f. 5, hope. | |
| static, f. 3, soldier s post. | |
| statua, f. I, statue. | |
| statuo, statu!, statutum, 3, set | |
| 7ip, determine. | |
| sto, stetl, I, stand. | |
| Stoici, m. pi. 2, Stoics. | |
| studeo, studuT, — , 2, study | |
| (with dat. | |
| stultitia, f. I, folly. | |
| stultus, x, foolish. | |
| suadeo, suasT, suasum, 2, per- | |
| suade ; pacem niihi suadebat, | |
| he urged peace on me. | |
| sub, prep, with ace., to ; prep. | |
| with abl., binder. | |
| subito, suddenly. | |
| submitto, 3, bend. | |
| subride6,-rTdI, -rlsum, 2, smile. | |
| subvenio, -veni, -ventum, 4, | |
| help; amlds subvenit, lielps | |
| his friends. | |
| succurro, -currl, -cursum, 3, | |
| run to help ; succurre patriae, | |
| come to your country s help. | |
| sufFragium, n. 2, vote. | |
| sura, am. | |
| summa, f. i, total; summa im- | |
| perl, supreme command. | |
| sumraus, 1, topmost^ last. See | |
| superus. | |
| siimo, sfimpsl, sumptum, 3, | |
| - | supero, I, mrpass, cross over. |
| supersum, remain over, sur- | |
| vive. | |
| supplex, -plicis, 3, suppliant. | |
| supra, adv. and prep., above. | |
| surgo, surrexT, surrectum, 3, | |
| arise. | |
| suscipio, -ccpT, -ceptum, -i vb., | |
| take up. | |
| sustineo, -tiniil, — , 2, support. | |
| suus, I, his oxvn, their own. | |
| Syracusae, f. pi. i, Syracuse. | |
| tabula, r, plate. | |
| taceo, 2, at) I silent. | |
| tacitus, , silent, sullen. | |
| talis, 2, such. | |
| taradiu, so long. | |
| tamen, o>i the other hand. | |
| tandem, at length. | |
| tantum, ojily. | |
| taiitus, I, so great. | |
| Tarpeius : rUipes Tarpeia, t'le | |
| Tarpcian- rock. | |
| Tarquiiiius, in. 2, 7'arquin. | |
| temere, thoughtlessly. | |
| tempestas, -talis, f. 3, season, | |
| stonn. | |
| templuin, n. 2, temple. | |
| tempus, temporis, n. 3, time. | |
| ter, iliree times. | |
| tergum, n. 2. hack. | |
| terra, f. i, earth. | |
| terreo, 2^ frighten. | |
| testis, m. f., -i noun, ivitncss. | |
| tester, I, call to tvitness. | |
| theatrum, n. 2, theatre. | |
| Tiberis, m., -i noun, Tiber. | |
| timeo, timuT, — , 2, fear. | |
| toloro, I, endure. | |
| tollo, sustull, sublatum, 3, lift. | |
| tot, so many. | |
| toties, so often. | |
| transno, 1 , sivim across. | |
| tres, 2, three. | |
| tribunus, m. 2, tribune. | |
| trux, 3, fierce. | |
| XVi,yon. | |
| tueor, tuitus, 2, ivatch, protect. | |
| turn, then. | |
| tumultus, m. 4, disturbance. | |
| turbo, 1 , throiu into confusion. | |
| liitus, 1, safe, | |
| tuus, your, yours. | |
| tyrannis, (ace. -ida), Greek | |
| noun, tyranny. | |
| ubi, Tjhcn, roherc. | |
| ulciscor, ultus, i,avenge, punish. | |
| ullus, any. | |
| ulterior, beyond; superlative — | |
| ultimus. | |
| ultro, of one s own accord. | |
| unquam, ever. | |
| una, together. | |
| undique, on all sides. | |
| Cm us, one. | |
| urbs, urbis, f. 3, city, | |
| usquam, anywhej-c. | |
| usque, the whole way. | |
| ut, conj. ; without change of | |
| mood, as, when ; with tlae | |
| subjunctive mood, in order | |
| that, so that, that. | |
| ut, particle of exclamation, | |
| how I | |
| utinam, particle of exclamation, | |
| used in wishes, | |
| iitor, usus, 3, use ; te amlco | |
| usus sum, I have found you a | |
| friend. | |
| utrum, particle of interrogation ; | |
| as in : utrum me an tc petit, | |
| does he xvant you or me ? | |
| uxor, uxoris, f. 3, zuifc. | |
| vaco, I, have leisure; amicTs | |
| vaco, / find time for my | |
| friends. | |
| valde, much. | |
| valeo, valuT, 2, be well; vale, | |
| farewell. | |
| valetudo, -dinis, f. 3, health. | |
| vates, m. f., -i noun, prophet, | |
| prophetess. | |
| vel, or; vel . . . vel, cither . . . | |
| or. | |
| vendo, -didi, -ditum, 3, sell. | |
| veneror, i, respect^ worship. | |
| veuia, f. i , paj-don. | |
| venio, veni, ventum, 4, come. | |
| venter, ventris, m. 3, belly. | |
| verber, verberis, n. 3, hlo-iV. | |
| verbum, n. 2, word. | |
| vereor, 2, fear. | |
| vero, hut. | |
| verto, verlT, versum, 3, iiirti | |
| (trans, and intrans.). | |
| verum, but. | |
| verus, I, trtie. | |
| vester, vestra, i , yotir, yours. | |
| vestis, f., -i noun, garment. | |
| vetus, veteris, 3, old; super- | |
| lative — veterrimus. | |
| via, f. I, road. | |
| vicesimus, i, tzventieth. | |
| vicinus, i, neighbotiring. | |
| victor, -loris, m. 3, conqueror. | |
| victoria, f. i, victory. | |
| victrix, victrlcis, f. 3, victorious. | |
| vidso, vidi, visum, 2, see | |
| middle, videor, seem. | |
| vigilo, I, ivatch. | |
| viginti, indeclinable, twenty. | |
| vincio, vTnxI, vinclum, 4, bind. | |
| vinco, vici, victum, 3, cotiquer. | |
| vmum, n. 2, wine. | |
| vir, virT, m. 2, man, husband. | |
| vires, f. pi., -i noun, strength ; | |
| sing, vis, violence. | |
| virilis, 2, of a man. | |
| viriliter, in a manly way. | |
| virtus, virtutis, f. 3, courage, | |
| virtue. | |
| vis. See vires. | |
| vita, f. I , life. | |
| vitium, n. 2, vice, weakness. | |
| vivo, vIxT, victum, 3, live. | |
| vix, scarcely. | |
| voco, I, call. | |
| vol 6, wish. | |
| Volscens, adj. 3, of the Vol- | |
| scians. | |
| Volscus, m. I, a Volscian. | |
| voluntas, -tatis, f. 3, inclina- | |
| tioji. | |
| vos, you. | |
| votum, n. 3, vow. | |
| vox, vocis, f. 3, voice. | |
| vulgus, n. 2 and 3, common | |
| people. | |
| vulnus, vulneris, n. 3, bloiu, | |
| wound. | |
| vultus, m. 4, countenance. |
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